BBC News. Thirty or forty. The Scene of the Crime, by Seymour Hersh. . All women and children I remember one old man. He seen us and he took off. Calley was reported to have dragged dozens of people, including young children, into a ditch before executing them with a machine gun. He was just there. We said, “We are. Q: Didn’t you cuss Lieutenant Calley out because he stopped you from performing a perverse, unnatural sex act at My Lai? He said, “Come around this side. By James Griffiths, CNN. Later investigations have revealed that the slaughter at My Lai was not an isolated incident. That was it. I don’t know what happened…. Meadlo’s decision to follow orders lasts only until he can no longer physically kill any more and breaks down. Q: Isn’t it a fact that you were going through My Lai that day looking for women? The My Lai Massacre Share: Copy Link. The My Lai massacre was one of the most horrific incidents of violence committed against unarmed civilians during the Vietnam War. This put soldiers like Conti and Meadlo in the uniquely awful and difficult situation of having to make a decision. Do you deny that occurred? When Calley first orders him to “take care of these people”, he misunderstands Calley. The public perception of Calley was very divided. The New Yorker. My Lai Massacre was the mass murder of as many as 500 unarmed civilians, in which most of them were women, children, infants, and elderly people, in My Lai, South Vietnam on March 16, 1968 during the Vietnam War. We stayed there and guarded the. A: So I did, rounded up the people. The 1968 My Lai Massacre was one of the most horrific incidents of violence committed against unarmed civilians during the Vietnam War. Was My Lai just one of many massacres in Vietnam War? From this point on the confusion and horror have an apparent effect on his willingness to carry out orders. The horrific events are known as the Nanking Massacre or the Rape of ...read more, The Rosewood Massacre was an attack on the predominantly African American town of Rosewood, Florida, in 1923 by large groups of white aggressors. The old woman wouldn’t go, so I left her there. The coverup of the My Lai Massacre continued until Ron Ridenhour, a soldier in the 11th Brigade who had heard reports of the massacre but had not participated, began a campaign to bring the events to light. This seeming miscarriage of justice remains controversial and responsibility for Mai Lai is the source of lasting debate. A: Calley told me and Meadlo to take the people off and push them in a rice paddy. The I saw a group of five women and six kids — eleven in all — going to a tree line. A: No. “We met no resistance and I only saw three captured weapons. The story was mostly ...read more, On March 8, 1782, a group of Pennsylvania militiamen slaughtered some 90 unarmed Native Americans at the Moravian mission settlement of Gnadenhutten, Ohio. So we said, okay, so we stood there and watched them. I was a little stunned and I didn’t know what to do. By failing to carry out the orders he was given, in a way he was betraying his duty as an infantryman whilst trying to keep his morality intact. More than 500 people were slaughtered in the My Lai massacre, including young girls and women who were raped and mutilated before being killed. Below is the testimony of Dennis Conti, witness for the prosecution in the Mai Lai Trials. A: Lieutenant Calley came out and said take care of these people. Three young men were shot and killed, and ...read more, In late 1937, over a period of six weeks, Imperial Japanese Army forces brutally murdered hundreds of thousands of people–including both soldiers and civilians–in the Chinese city of Nanking (or Nanjing). “I saw them shoot an M79 (grenade launcher) into a group of people who were still alive. My Lai was a village of about 700 inhabitants some 100 miles to the southeast of the US base of Danang. So I gave Meadlo back his weapon. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! © 2021 A&E Television Networks, LLC. I waited until they got to the line and fired off four or five grenades. Whats so shocking about it is that it was orchestrated by U.S. Army soldiers from Company C, 1st Battalion, 20th Infantry Regiment, 11th Brigade, 23rd (Americal) Infantry Division. Q: Mr. Conti, isn’t it a fact that you’d like to see Lieutenant Calley hanged? They were shooting women and children just like anybody else,” Sgt. Brad Lendon/CNN I get up close to get a detail shot. All were acquitted except for Calley, who was found guilty of premeditated murder for ordering the shootings, despite his contention that he was only following orders from his commanding officer, Captain Medina. When Conti refuses to line up and fire into the civilians, it is clear that he is trying to separate himself morally from what the others are doing. But an even more devastating Vietnam War tragedy is often forgotten: The My Lai Massacre. The My Lai massacre is often held to have been an aberration but investigative journalist Nick Turse has uncovered evidence that war crimes were committed by … Among the victims were 182 women—17 of them pregnant—and 173 children, including 56 infants. “Get ‘em! "Ron Ridenhour’s Last Talk: My Lai and Why it Matters" a moving talk, the last he made, on the 30th anniversary of the massacre, given at Tulane University on youtube here "My Lai: Vietnam, 1968, and the Descent into Darkness" by Howard Jones (Amazon summary here) "Four Hours in My Lai" by Michael Bilton and Howard Sim, published in 1993 Updated 0155 GMT (0955 HKT) February 24, 2018 (CNN)Tran Thi … Vietnam 1968, and the Descent into Darkness, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2017, ... November 1969. Hugh Thompson, the helicopter pilot who stopped the My Lai massacre, later told the news program "60 Minutes" that he was ostracized and received death threats upon his return from Vietnam. I’ll watch the tree line. On March 16, 1968, U.S. Army soldiers acting on orders from their commanding officers massacred several hundred innocent You remember that night? The monochrome photographs he took were made using an Army camera and were either subject to censorship or did not depict any South Vietnamese casualties when published in an Army newspaper. He gave me his weapon into my hands. All Rights Reserved. Some soldiers balked at Calley’s command, but within seconds the massacre had begun, with Calley himself shooting many men, women and children. Get ‘em! “If they’re going to be killed, I’m not going to do it. The people screamed and yelled and fell. A: Well, they had holes in ‘em so I assumed they were dead…. He was crying. As a reasonable person this misunderstanding is natural, as killing civilians they were supposed to be protecting would be counterproductive and immoral. The My Lai massacre, which took place on the morning of March 16, 1968, was a watershed in the history of modern American combat, and a turning point in the public perception of the Vietnam War. The brutality of the My Lai killings and the official cover-up fueled anti-war sentiment and further divided the United States over the Vietnam War. I said I wouldn’t. Q: Isn’t it a fact that you were taking penicillin for venereal disease? At this time, I see a young child running from a hootch toward us. In 1998, Thompson and two other members of his crew received the Soldier’s Medal, the U.S. Army’s highest award for bravery not involving direct contact with the enemy. They were unarmed and huddled together. In addition to killing unarmed men, women and children, the soldiers slaughtered countless livestock, raped an unknown number of women, and burned the village to the ground. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. シーモア・ハーシュ,My Lai 4: A Report on the Massacre and its Aftermath, Random House, 1970. Drug use increased among soldiers, and an official report in 1971 estimated that one-third or more of U.S. troops were addicted. Following the North Vietnamese-led Tet offensive in late January 1968, the U.S. military increased their efforts to track down and destroy the Viet Cong, a pro-Communist militia force. But in 1998, Thompson attended a memorial service at My Lai on the 30th anniversary of the massacre. When they arrived shortly after dawn, the soldiers—led by Lieutenant William Calley—found no Viet Cong. (邦訳『ソンミ―ミライ第四地区における虐殺とその波紋』小田実訳、草思社, 1970年) 関連項目. The 50th anniversary of the My Lai massacre is an appropriate time not only to honor the victims and those who challenged that infamous event, but also to bring to light less known or still unknown atrocities. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. As a soldier in Mai Lai individuals were forced to choose between following orders and doing what was moral. Army commanders had advised the soldiers of Charlie Company that all who were found in the Son My area could be considered VC or active VC sympathizers, and ordered them to destroy the village. Charlie Company was sent to the area on March 16 for a search-and-destroy mission. It was automatic. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Though most of the Union garrison surrendered, and thus should have been taken as ...read more, The Vietnam War was a long, costly and divisive conflict that pitted the communist government of North Vietnam against South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. Not a single shot was fired against the men of Charlie Company at My Lai. In March 1968, Charlie Company—part of the Americal Division’s 11th Infantry Brigade—received word that VC guerrillas had taken control of the neighboring village of Son My. In the course of three hours more than 500 Vietnamese civilians were killed in cold blood at the hands of US troops. Did you know? ( Log Out / Coverup—I, by Seymour Hersh. Transcript of 1994 Tulane University My Lai Conference. In March 1971, Calley was given a life sentence for his role in directing the killings at My Lai. Nixon shortened his sentence to house arrest and parole shortly after (Olson & Roberts 204). ( Log Out / Specialist Fourth Class … Q: Isn’t it a fact that the medic was carrying penicillin to give you that day on the mission? The conflict energized anti-British sentiment ...read more, The Vietnam War started in the 1950s, according to most historians, though the conflict in Southeast Asia had its roots in the French colonial period of the 1800s. These were infants, two- three-, four-, five-year-olds, women, very old men, no draft-age people whatsoever,” Thompson stated at a My Lai conference at Tulane University in 1994. Q: Were you under medical treatment that day? Kill ‘em! Q: Didn’t you smoke it before getting into the helicopters that morning? This reaction to a civilian seems natural and was to Conti, seemingly one of few who were able to resist the war madness their commanding officer was encouraging, The confusion, fatigue, fear, and anger the men felt is evident in ease with which Calley orders the executions of civilians (Olson & Roberts 204). The My Lai massacre took place on March 16 th 1968. Modern Influence of My Lai; Vietnam War Era; Bibliography; Search. 500 people including women, children and the elderly were killed in the My Lai Massacre. It began as a street brawl between American colonists and a lone British soldier, but quickly escalated to a chaotic, bloody slaughter. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Let Lieutenant Calley do it, I told him. Q: As a matter of fact, you hated him didn’t you? There were others there. ( Log Out / 31 Dec 2008 . Cleveland Plain Dealer. The My Lai massacre happened on March 16 1968, and the Peers Report concludes that between 190 and 230 civilians – including women and children – were killed, many of … By the early 1970s, the American war effort in Vietnam was winding down, as the Nixon administration continued its “Vietnamization” policy, including the withdrawal of troops and the transfer of control over ground operations to the South Vietnamese. Q: Didn’t you carry a woman half-nude on your shoulders and throw her down and say that say was too dirty to rape? The My Lai trial began on November 17, 1970. Q: Didn’t you go around and tell members of your platoon about the number of times you’d raped Vietnamese women? Huts were set on fire, and anyone inside who tried to escape was gunned down. Ten years ago, Al Jazeera’s Josh Rushing, a former marine himself, visited My Lai … He went away, then he came back and said, “I thought I told you to take care of these people. . https://www.history.com/topics/vietnam-war/my-lai-massacre-1. Many saw Calley as a scapegoat, and his sentence was reduced upon appeal to 20 years and later to 10; he was paroled in 1974. Oh, yeah you’re right. Despite finding only a few weapons, Calley ordered his men to begin shooting the villagers.
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